![]() These conditions are called inherited hyperlipidemias and there are several types of them. Some forms of high cholesterol run in families and are inherited. This occurs because high cholesterol is one of the leading risks factors for atherosclerosis (sometimes called hardening of the arteries). It is an important molecule for making up the membranes, or lining, of our body's cells and it is used by the body to make bile salts and steroid hormones such as testosterone and estrogen.Ĭholesterol levels can become too high and this can lead to heart disease, stroke and gangrene of the legs over time. What is Cholesterol and why is it important?Ĭholesterol is a lipid (fatty) molecule that is found in the blood and cells of animals.
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